Journal of Energy Chemistry
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Journal of Natural Gas 2010, Vol. 19 Issue (3) :210-216    DOI:
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Experimental investigation of methane hydrate decomposition by depressurizing in porous media with 3-Dimension device

Kehua Su1, Changyu Sun1*, Xin Yang1, Guangjin Chen1, Shuanshi Fan2
1. State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, China University of Petroleum, Beijing102249, China; 2. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, Guangdong, China

Abstract

 In order to simulate the behavior of gas hydrate formation and decomposition, a 3-Dimension experimental device was built, consisting of a high-pressure reactor with an inner diameter of 300 mm, effective height of 100 mm, and operation pressure of 16 MPa. Eight thermal resistances were mounted in the porous media at different depthes and radiuses to detect the temperature distribution during the hydrate formation/decomposition. To collect the pressure, temperature, and flux of gas production data, the Monitor and Control Generated System (MCGS) was used. Using this device, the formation and decomposition behavior of methane hydrate in the 20\sim40 mesh natural sand with salinity of 3.35 wt% was examined. It was found that the front of formation or decomposition of hydrate can be judged by the temperature distribution. The amount of hydrate formation can also be evaluated by the temperature change. During the hydrate decomposition process, the temperature curves indicated that the hydrate in the top and bottom of reactor dissociated earlier than in the inner. The hydrate decomposition front gradually moved from porous media surface to inner and kept a shape of column form, with different moving speed at different surface position. The proper decomposition pressure was also determined.
Keywords: gas hydrate three-dimension depressurizing produce porous media   
Received: 2010-01-09; published: 2010-05-30
Corresponding Authors: Changyu Sun
Cite this article:   
Kehua Su, Changyu Sun*, Xin Yang etc .Experimental investigation of methane hydrate decomposition by depressurizing in porous media with 3-Dimension device[J] Journal of Natural Gas , 2010,V19(3): 210-216
URL:  
http://www.jenergchem.org/EN/      或     http://www.jenergchem.org/EN/Y2010/V19/I3/210
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